自学英语的好方法

    This report and other recent studies show that online learning, distance learning, and self-learning in general, are not only more convenient, but, in fact, more effective than the classroom, for high school, college and adult learners. In the last decade, the Internet, the MP3 player, the iPhone, and other mobile devices,as well as social networking sites, language exchange communities, online learning systems, university courses online and more, have changed how we deal with knowledge. The walls of academia, and the costs of learning, are crumbling before our eyes and ears.     这篇报导和别的最近科学研究都表明广泛来讲，在线课程、现代远程教育和通过自学相比传统式普通高中、高校和成人继续教育方式等，不但更为便捷、并且高效率高些。过去的十年之中，互联网技术、mp3mp3播放器、iPhone、别的便携式设备及其网络论坛、网上教育课程内容、高等院校网上课程这些都更改了大家学知识的方法。高等职业教育的院墙、巨额的培训费都是在大家眼下坍塌。     For those who are conditioned to think that learning only happens in a classroom, the world of self-learning can be a little daunting. How do we best take advantage these new opportunities.     针对这些觉得学习培训只有在教室中开展的人来讲，通过自学很有可能会吓住她们。那麼大家怎样才能**是的运用通过自学这类新起的学习的方法呢？下边以通过自学外国语为例子，为大伙儿详细介绍一些小技巧。     1. Get interested*一步：对学过的东西很感兴趣Make no mistake. Your interest in the subject is the essential driver of success. You can't learn what you do not want to learn. Emotion is an important part of the learning process. If you are even moderately interested in a subject, give yourself a chance. The key is to get started. If you can create some pleasurable routines, you may find that the subject grows on you. “L’appetit vient en mangeant” (the appetite comes with eating) as they say in French.     可别搞错了，兴趣爱好是取得成功学好某事的压根因素！你不想学的物品自然学不懂。在学习过程中维持激情尤为重要。因此 假如你对某事有一些兴趣爱好，那么就为自己一个学习培训的机遇。关键是要“逐渐”,假如你能造就一些让自身高兴的学习方式，那麼就能好好地开始学习这门学科。如同她们在法文里说的那般：吃着吃着就会有食欲了！     2. Expect problems and you won’t be disappointed.     第二布：减少期待值，那样就不容易对自身心寒Don't expect to understand things, much less remember them, the first time you study them. Trust that things will get clearer as your brain comes to grips with new information. It is like a jig-saw puzzle or a cross-word puzzle. As you start to put the pieces together, or string the words together, the full picture becomes clearer. The brain learns all the time, but on its own schedule. Learning does not take place according to a schedule laid down by a curriculum or teacher. Some things are easier to learn than others. Some things just take longer to click in. Keep at it, and you will gradually find that things that seem difficult at first, will become second nature with time.     当一开始学习的情况下，别寄希望于能一下就所有了解、更不要说记牢全部知识要点了。要坚信，伴随着你掌握愈来愈多的新专业知识、你的大脑也会越来越清楚起來。这就好像拼图图片、或是填字游戏那般：如果你把图型一个一个拼起來、或者把英语单词一一填进来，全部大局意识便会清晰。人的大脑实际上随时随地都是在学习培训，但是它也是有自身的节奏感。学习培训的全过程是不容易依照一个课程内容、或者教师让你要求的开展的。有的物品比别的又很好学，有的物品便是*须花大量時间。坚持到底，你渐渐地便会发觉这些一开始看起来难以的物品也会伴随着時间越来越简易了。     3. Cover the same ground from different angles.     第三步：从不一样的视角学习培训同一个知识要点。     Your brain is struggling to form patterns to cope with new input from your learning activities. Sometimes, no matter how long you focus on one subject, your brain is not going to pick it up. If you are stuck, move on. Then cover the same general information from a different source, a different book, or a podcast, or an online lecture or a video. Try to become a grazing learner, roaming the countryside, rather than a feedlot learner, just standing there in one spot, munching on the same bale of hay. The broader your base, the easier it is to learn. Just as the “rich get richer”, the more you know, the more you can learn.     在新专业知识的学习过程中，你的人的大脑会根据原有方式来接纳新的知识要点。有的情况下，无论花多久冲着一个学科，你就是记不得它。假如卡在这类情况下，就忽略它。跟随从别的的信息内容来源于：例如不一样的书本、播客、线上课程或视頻来重学同一个知识要点。尝试把自己变为一个“散养”的学生——在专业知识的辽阔的草原四处环游；而不是“饲养”的学生——只立在一个点上学习培训，不断咬合一个知识要点。看地越广、就能学的轻轻松松。就好像“富有的更富有”的大道理那般，你了解的越大、就能学的越大。     4. Anytime is learning time.     第四步：随时随地全是学习时间！     Take full advantage of the Internet, iTunes, and various mobile devices, not to mention good old-fashioned books and magazines. Learn during “dead time”. Listen in your car, on the train, or while jogging. Have your learning with you while waiting in the doctor's office, or listen while checking out at the supermarket. Anytime is learning time. Remember, you are learning through exposure, not by nailing things down. It is more like moisture accumulation in a cloud, rather than building a brick wall.     一定要好好地运用互联网技术、iTunes和别的多种多样挪动便携式机器设备，更别说书本和杂志期刊那样的传统式教学资源啦!把这些“死時间”也都运用起來：驾车、乘火车、或是跑步时都能够上课。在医院排队、或者商场等结帐的情况下你有没有在上课呢？实际上随时随地都能够是学习时间。记牢，你需要与学习资料耳鬓厮磨来学习培训，而不是痛楚地一点一点去啃原材料。这一全过程更好像一朵云的形成，是水蒸气的一点点总计；而不象砌一面墙那般，把砖堆上去就行。     5. Be a multimedia learner.     第五步：做一个多媒体系统学生The more varied your learning content, and the more varied the ways in which you learn, the clearer the puzzle will become. Different learning activities suit different people, at different times of the day. Vary your activities in order to keep your interest level up. Even if listening and reading work best for you, treat yourself to the odd video lecture, or get-together with other learners. This will renew your batteries.     你学习培训的內容越多、来源于越多，你也就会对知识要点越清晰。不一样的人合适不一样的学习的方法，每日的学习培训“兴奋之处”也非常好。因此 **是能寻找自身的一套学习培训规律性来维持自身的“激动度”。就算听和读就是你习惯性的教学方式，还要让自身尝试去听听看视頻的演说、或者跟别的学生沟通交流。这会给你再次填满活力！     6. Join learning communities.     第六步：添加学习培训小区The “loneliness of the distance learner” is a thing of the past. Join a learning community on the web, where members share their knowledge and experience. Search for the communities that suit your interests and learning style. You will find encouragement, advice and stimulus from fellow learners, as well as from tutors, teachers and coaches. In these communities, you can measure your progress against your own goals, or compare your experience with that of other learners. You can even teach and help others, which is a great way to learn.     “现代远程教育是孤单的”定义早已变成以往。如今你能添加一个网络教学小区，和大伙儿一起共享专业知识与工作经验。找一个合乎你兴趣爱好和教学方式的小区。在那里你能从别的学生的身上寻找激励、提议驱动力，另外也是有老师、老师和教练员让你出示适用。在这种小区中，你可以能够更好地检测自身的课程学习、还可以和别的学生市场竞争。乃至，你要能够专家教授或协助别人，这确实是一个学习培训的好方法！