Preview the material you’re going to read. Look at main headings, chapter divisions, and other relevant material—to develop clues about the structure of the work.
先浏览一下你的阅读材料。留意主题目、章节目录分派、和别的有关原材料,致力于构建阅读材料的构造合理布局。
Adjust your reading speed as you read the material. Slow down when you need to be sure that you comprehend a section of material. Speed up if you are already familiar with (or don’t need to know) other sections.
在阅读文章的另外调节阅读速度。针对*须了解领悟的章节,减慢速率;而针对已熟识(或不用了解)的內容,迅速读过。
Readers can dramatically improve their reading speeds by taking in several words in the line of text at one time (instead of sounding out each word, or focusing on each letter of the word. Computer programs like Speed Reader or Rapid Reader are designed to help readers improve reading speeds with flashing letters and words. You may also want to learn more about other techniques.
能够根据一次在一行里添加多个词的方式,来明显提升阅读速度,而不是一字一句去读取这些词来。有一些手机软件,如“快速阅读”和“快读”,便是专业设计方案根据闪动英文字母和英语单词来提升大家阅读速度的。也许你要*须学习培训别的一些方法来做到这一点。
Another way to improve your reading speed is to focus on the key words in the sentences. A significant amount of reading time is wasted on conjunctions, prepositions, or articles (i.e. a, an, the, but, and, or, nor, but, etc.).
提升阅读速度的另一个方式是,留意语句中的关键字。我们在连词、代词和冠词上消耗了过多時间,如:a, an, the, but, and, or, nor, but等。
Use a pacer like a pen or your finger—as a focal point to draw your eye across the line or down the page. A pacer can help you increase your speed and reduce re-reading. A pacer can also help you to keep track of what you are reading.
应用“节奏器”,比如一支笔或手指头,以在阅读文章一行或一页时,产生一种凝视聚焦点。节奏器不但能帮你提高速度,还能防止反复阅读文章,并帮助掌握阅读文章內容。
Talk about what you’ve read. Some readers find that by talking about their reading with friends or fellow students, they are able to effectively synthesize the material.
讨论你所读的內容。有些人发觉,读后与盆友或同学们讨论她们读过的內容,能够合理地综合性了解所读內容。
Determine a reading schedule that works for you. You may find that you can’t concentrate on the material for more than an hour (or a half hour). Also select a time of the day when you are alert and ready to read.
分配一个合适自身的阅读计划表。很有可能你能察觉自己没法专心致志阅读文章超出一小时(乃至三十分钟),这时候你也就*须一个方案。另外,也要留意选择一天中逻辑思维清楚且适合阅读文章现在是时候来跟读。
Find a reading spot, where interruptions or distractions will not disturb your reading.
寻找自身的“阅读文章地址”,即这些不容易打搅或分散化你专注力的地区。
Practice. Practice. Practice. The best way to improve your reading speed is to practice reading. Try out some of these techniques, and then perfect the strategies that work best for you.
训练、训练、再训练。提升阅读速度的**是方式,便是训练。试着所述方式,再融合自身健全他们。