怎么提炼托福综合写作听力分论点

我详细介绍托福写作考試中，分成综合写作和单独创作。在其中toefl综合写作中包含英语听力內容与阅读內容，大家创作文章内容的论点论据都是以这儿寻找的。那麼toefl综合写作英语听力分论点要怎样提炼出呢?
task1综合写作考試是学员丢分最比较严重的一部分，其考試方式是"阅读文章 英语听力 创作"方式，即先给学生阅读文章一篇文章，随后播放视频一段英语听力材料，随后规定融合阅读材料和英语听力材料，创作一篇200上下的文章内容。　针对综合写作来讲，坚信诸位复习的学生都了解“得英语听力者得天地”这一叫法。在这儿为大伙儿讲解怎样定位英语听力分论点信息内容，纪录关键信息内容。
一. 掌握英语听力文章内容
英语听力文字构造与阅读文章文字一致，分成四个文章段落，一个主见解加三个分论点。
二. 英语听力答题流程
1. 英语听力的段首能够忽视
在综合写作中，英语听力內容全是去辩驳阅读文章的內容，因此 能够根据阅读文章见解能够*得到英语听力的见解。
2. 英语听力分论点的得出方法
根据顺序词分辨英语听力分论点的部位
顺序词： firstly, first, secondly, thirdly, finally
Example:
First of all, the public is likely to have greater exposure to fossils as a result of commercial fossil trade, not less exposure.
And third, the uneven pattern of otter decline is better explained by the orca predation theory than by the pollution theory.
反复阅读文章见解再转折点得到英语听力见解
转折点连词：although, though, but, however
Example:
Second, although orcas may prefer to hunt whales, whales have essentially disappeared from the area because of human hunters.
分论点的关键点爬取
留意逻辑性连词，逻辑性连词以后的內容全是英语听力中的关键点，有时即便英语听力分论点沒有英语听力还可以根据关键点推理得到分论点
逻辑性词：因果关系 because, as, for, since, so, therefore, hence, as a result, thus
妥协although, though, but, however, yet, on the other hand
层递 besides, furthermore, moreover, what’s more. In addition
举例说明 for example for instance
Example: tpo10 分论点二
First, the pollution theory is weakened by the fact that no one can really find any dead sea others washing off on Alaskan beaches. That's not what you would expect if infections caused by pollution started killing a lot of otters. On the other hand, the fact that it's so hard to find dead otters is consistent with the predator hypothesis. If an otter is killed by a predator, it's eaten immediately so it can't wash up on shore.
On the other hand以后找不着死的dead sea otter 这一关键点反复出現，能够推理得到是被捕猎者吞掉的。
综合写作英语听力內容的爬取关键流程便是先依据顺序词分辨分论点部位，随后要留意很有可能会先反复阅读文章见解再转折点得出英语听力分论点，以后再是留意分论点中的关键点，关键点基础都会逻辑性词以后，有时分论点沒有听得出也没有关系能够根据关键点推理得到英语听力分论点。简而言之，英语听力要多留意数据信号词，对数据信号词要很比较敏感。