如何区分raise和rise
1. Raise
Raise needs a direct object - if you raise something you move it up. It has both literal and non-literal meanings and it is a regular verb, so it's past and past participle forms are raised.
形容词 “raise” 后*须加直接宾语,如:“raise something”,意思是 “把某物抬起、伸出、提到”。“Raise” 既能够指 “伸出实际的事情”,还可以表明 “提升,提升 某事情”。“Raise” 是规则动词,因此 过去时和过去分词均为 “raised”。
I raise my eyebrows when I'm surprised.
The government plan to raise taxes.
He raised his voice at me in anger, but I forgave him.
2. Rise
Rise does not take a direct object - things rise or go up by themselves. Rise is an irregular verb so the past form is rose and the past participle is risen.
形容词 “rise” 后不用加直接宾语,如: “something rises”,意思是 “某物自身冉冉升起、上升”。“Rise” 是不规则动词,它的过去式为 “rose”,过去分词为 “risen”。
The sun rises at 6a.m.
The water level rises twice a day because of the tide.
The bird rose into the air and flew away.